Isaiah 57:9 Go deeper

← Isaiah 57 · ← verse 8 · verse 10 →

And thou wentest to the king with ointment, and didst increase thy perfumes, and didst send thy messengers far off, and didst debase thyself even unto hell. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַתָּשֻׁ֤רִיva.ta.Shu.riand you journeyed

Lemma: שׁוּר (shur) · Strong's: H7788

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Feminine · Singular (HVqw2fs)

Meaning: to travel

Used 3 times. Also: Song of Solomon 4:8, Ezekiel 27:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7788; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 1

לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙la.Me.lekhto the king

Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: king

Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 2

בַּשֶּׁ֔מֶןba.She.menwith <the> oil

Lemma: שֶׁ֫מֶן (she.men) · Strong's: H8081

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: oil

Used 193 times. Also: Genesis 28:18, Genesis 35:14, Exodus 25:6, Exodus 27:20, Exodus 29:2, Exodus 29:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8081; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 3

וַתַּרְבִּ֖יva.tar.Biand you increased

Lemma: רָבָה (ra.vah) · Strong's: H7235A

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Feminine · Singular (HVhw2fs)

Meaning: to multiply

Used 221 times. Also: Genesis 1:22, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 3:16, Genesis 7:17, Genesis 7:18, Genesis 8:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7235A; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 4

רִקֻּחָ֑יִךְri.ku.Cha.yikhperfumes your

Lemma: רַקּוּחַ (raq.qu.ach) · Strong's: H7547

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: perfumery

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7547; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 5

וַתְּשַׁלְּחִ֤יva.te.sha.le.Chiand you sent

Lemma: שָׁלַח (sha.lach) · Strong's: H7971G

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Feminine · Singular (HVpw2fs)

Meaning: to send: depart

Used 669 times. Also: Genesis 3:23, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:8, Genesis 8:10, Genesis 8:12, Genesis 12:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7971G; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 6

צִרַ֙יךְ֙tzi.Raikhenvoys your

Lemma: צִיר (tsir) · Strong's: H6735A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: envoy

Used 6 times. Also: Proverbs 13:17, Proverbs 25:13, Isaiah 18:2, Jeremiah 49:14, Obadiah 1:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6735A; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 7

עַד\־'ad-to

Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: till

Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 8

מֵ֣רָחֹ֔קme.ra.Chokfrom a distance

Lemma: רָחֹק (ra.choq) · Strong's: H7350

Parsing: Aamsa (Aamsa)

Meaning: distant

Used 84 times. Also: Genesis 22:4, Genesis 37:18, Exodus 2:4, Exodus 20:18, Exodus 20:21, Exodus 24:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7350; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 9

וַתַּשְׁפִּ֖ילִיva.tash.Pi.liand you showed abasement

Lemma: שָׁפֵל (sha.phel) · Strong's: H8213

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Feminine · Singular (HVhw2fs)

Meaning: to abase

Used 31 times. Also: 1 Samuel 2:7, 2 Samuel 22:28, Job 22:29, Job 40:11, Psalms 18:27, Psalms 75:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8213; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 10

עַד\־'ad-to

Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: till

Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 11

שְׁאֽוֹל\׃she.'olSheol

Lemma: שְׁאוֹל (she.ol) · Strong's: H7585

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: hell: Sheol

Used 66 times. Also: Genesis 37:35, Genesis 42:38, Genesis 44:29, Genesis 44:31, Numbers 16:30, Numbers 16:33 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7585; TAHOT Isaiah 57:9 word 12

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

You went	→	שׁוּר H7788 to travel
to [Molech]	→	מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king
with oil	→	שֶׁ֫מֶן H8081 oil
and multiplied	→	רָבָה H7235A to multiply
your perfumes	→	רַקּוּחַ H7547 perfumery
You have sent	→	שָׁלַח H7971G to send: depart
your envoys	→	צִיר H6735A envoy
a great distance	→	רָחֹק H7350 distant
you have descended	→	שָׁפֵל H8213 to abase
. . .	→	עַד H5704 till
even to	→	עַד H5704 till
Sheol itself	→	שְׁאוֹל H7585 hell: Sheol

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes