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Jeremiah 46:5 Go deeper

← Jeremiah 46 · ← verse 4 · verse 6 →

Wherefore have I seen them dismayed and turned away back? and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled apace, and look not back: for fear was round about, saith the LORD . (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

מַדּ֣וּעַma.Du.a'why?

Lemma: מַדּוּעַ (mad.du.a) · Strong's: H4069

Parsing: Particle · Interrogative (HTi)

Meaning: why?

Used 72 times. Also: Genesis 26:27, Genesis 40:7, Exodus 1:18, Exodus 2:18, Exodus 3:3, Exodus 5:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4069; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 1

רָאִ֗יתִיra.'I.tihave I seen

Lemma: רָאָה (ra.ah) · Strong's: H7200G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqp1cs)

Meaning: to see: see

Used 1189 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7200G; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 2

הֵ֣מָּהHe.mahthey

Lemma: הֵ֫מָּה (hem.mah) · Strong's: H1992

Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Third · Masculine · Plural (HPp3mp)

Meaning: they(masc.)

Used 550 times. Also: Genesis 3:7, Genesis 6:4, Genesis 7:14, Genesis 14:13, Genesis 14:24, Genesis 25:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1992; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 3

חַתִּים֮cha.Tim[will be] terrified

Lemma: חַת (chat) · Strong's: H2844B

Parsing: Adjective · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HAampa)

Meaning: shattered

Used 2 times. Also: 1 Samuel 2:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2844B; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 4

נְסֹגִ֣יםne.so.Gim[they will be] turned back

Lemma: סוּג (sug) · Strong's: H5472

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HVNrmpa)

Meaning: to turn

Used 14 times. Also: Psalms 35:4, Psalms 40:14, Psalms 44:18, Psalms 53:3, Psalms 70:2, Psalms 78:57 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5472; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 5

אָחוֹר֒'a.chOrbackwards

Lemma: אָחוֹר (a.chor) · Strong's: H0268

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: back

Used 41 times. Also: Genesis 49:17, Exodus 26:12, Exodus 33:23, 2 Samuel 1:22, 2 Samuel 10:9, 1 Kings 7:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0268; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 6

וְגִבּוֹרֵיהֶ֣םve.gi.bo.rei.Hemand warriors their

Lemma: גִּבּוֹר (gib.bor) · Strong's: H1368

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: mighty man

Used 158 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 10:8, Genesis 10:9, Deuteronomy 10:17, Joshua 1:14, Joshua 6:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1368; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 7

יֻכַּ֔תּוּyu.Ka.tuthey will be crushed

Lemma: כָּתַת (ka.tat) · Strong's: H3807

Parsing: Verb · Hophal (hence Action · Passive) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVHi3mp)

Meaning: to crush

Used 17 times. Also: Leviticus 22:24, Numbers 14:45, Deuteronomy 1:44, Deuteronomy 9:21, 2 Kings 18:4, 2 Chronicles 15:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3807; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 8

וּמָנ֥וֹסu.ma.Nosand flight

Lemma: מָנוֹס (ma.nos) · Strong's: H4498

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: refuge

Used 8 times. Also: 2 Samuel 22:3, Job 11:20, Psalms 59:16, Psalms 142:4, Jeremiah 16:19, Jeremiah 25:35 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4498; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 9

נָ֖סוּNa.suthey will flee

Lemma: נוּס (nus) · Strong's: H5127

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to flee

Used 157 times. Also: Genesis 14:10, Genesis 19:20, Genesis 39:12, Genesis 39:13, Genesis 39:15, Genesis 39:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5127; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 10

וְלֹ֣אve.Lo'and not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 11

הִפְנ֑וּhif.Nuthey will turn back

Lemma: פָּנָה (pa.nah) · Strong's: H6437G

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVhp3cp)

Meaning: to turn

Used 134 times. Also: Genesis 18:22, Genesis 24:31, Genesis 24:49, Genesis 24:63, Exodus 2:12, Exodus 7:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6437G; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 12

מָג֥וֹרma.Gorterror

Lemma: מָגוֹר (ma.gor) · Strong's: H4032

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: terror

Used 8 times. Also: Psalms 31:13, Isaiah 31:9, Jeremiah 6:25, Jeremiah 20:4, Jeremiah 20:10, Jeremiah 49:29 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4032; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 13

מִסָּבִ֖יבmi.sa.Viv[will be] from round about

Lemma: סָבִיב (sa.viv) · Strong's: H5439H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: around: side

Used 41 times. Also: Exodus 7:24, Exodus 29:16, Exodus 29:20, Leviticus 1:5, Leviticus 1:11, Leviticus 3:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5439H; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 14

נְאֻם\־ne.'um-[the] utterance of

Lemma: נְאֻם (ne.um) · Strong's: H5002

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: utterance

Used 376 times. Also: Genesis 22:16, Numbers 14:28, Numbers 24:3, Numbers 24:4, Numbers 24:15, Numbers 24:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5002; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 15

יְהוָֽה\׃Yah.wehYahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Jeremiah 46:5 word 16

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Why→מַדּוּעַ H4069 why?
am I seeing this?→רָאָה H7200G to see: see
They→הֵ֫מָּה H1992 they(masc.)
are terrified→חַת H2844B shattered
they are retreating→סוּג H5472 to turn
. . .→אָחוֹר H0268 back
their warriors→גִּבּוֹר H1368 mighty man
are defeated→כָּתַת H3807 to crush
they flee→מָנוֹס H4498 refuge
in haste→נוּס H5127 to flee
without→לֹא H3808 not
looking back→פָּנָה H6437G to turn
terror→מָגוֹר H4032 terror
is on every side→סָבִיב H5439H around: side
declares→נְאֻם H5002 utterance
the LORD→יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes