Job 31:21 Go deeper
← Job 31 · ← verse 20 · verse 22 →
If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, when I saw my help in the gate: (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
אִם\־'im-if
Lemma: אִם (im) · Strong's: H0518A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: if
Used 711 times. Also: Genesis 4:7, Genesis 13:9, Genesis 13:16, Genesis 15:5, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 18:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0518A; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 1
הֲנִיפ֣וֹתִיha.ni.Fo.tiI brandished
Lemma: נוּף (nuph) · Strong's: H5130B
Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVhp1cs)
Meaning: to wave
Used 35 times. Also: Exodus 20:25, Exodus 29:24, Exodus 29:26, Exodus 29:27, Exodus 35:22, Leviticus 7:30 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5130B; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 2
עַל\־'al-on
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 3
יָת֣וֹםya.Toma fatherless one
Lemma: יָתוֹם (ya.tom) · Strong's: H3490
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: orphan
Used 42 times. Also: Exodus 22:22, Exodus 22:24, Deuteronomy 10:18, Deuteronomy 14:29, Deuteronomy 16:11, Deuteronomy 16:14 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3490; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 4
יָדִ֑יya.Dihand my
Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: hand: power
Used 578 times. Also: Genesis 14:20, Genesis 16:6, Genesis 27:17, Genesis 30:35, Genesis 31:29, Genesis 32:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3027H; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 5
כִּֽי\־ki-for
Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A
Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)
Meaning: for
Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 6
אֶרְאֶ֥ה'er.'EhI saw
Lemma: רָאָה (ra.ah) · Strong's: H7200G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/cohortative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqi1cs)
Meaning: to see: see
Used 1189 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7200G; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 7
בַ֝שַּׁ֗עַרva.Sha.'arin the gate
Lemma: שַׁ֫עַר (sha.ar) · Strong's: H8179G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)
Meaning: gate
Used 347 times. Also: Genesis 19:1, Genesis 22:17, Genesis 23:10, Genesis 23:18, Genesis 24:60, Genesis 28:17 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8179G; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 8
עֶזְרָתִֽי\׃'ez.ra.Tihelp my
Lemma: עֶזְרָה (ez.rah) · Strong's: H5833
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: help
Used 26 times. Also: Judges 5:23, 2 Chronicles 28:21, Job 6:13, Psalms 22:19, Psalms 27:9, Psalms 35:2 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5833; TAHOT Job 31:21 word 9
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| if | → | אִם H0518A if |
| I have lifted | → | נוּף H5130B to wave |
| up my hand | → | יָד H3027H hand: power |
| against | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| the fatherless | → | יָתוֹם H3490 orphan |
| because | → | כִּי H3588A for |
| I saw | → | רָאָה H7200G to see: see |
| that I had support | → | עֶזְרָה H5833 help |
| in the gate | → | שַׁ֫עַר H8179G gate |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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