Job 31:40 Go deeper

Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

תַּ֤חַתTa.chatin place of

Lemma: תַּחַת (ta.chat) · Strong's: H8478H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: underneath: instead

Used 193 times. Also: Genesis 2:21, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 22:13, Genesis 30:2, Genesis 30:15, Genesis 36:33 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8478H; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 1

חִטָּ֨ה\׀chi.Tahwheat

Lemma: חִטָּה (chit.tah) · Strong's: H2406

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: wheat

Used 30 times. Also: Genesis 30:14, Exodus 9:32, Exodus 29:2, Exodus 34:22, Deuteronomy 8:8, Deuteronomy 32:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2406; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 2

יֵ֥צֵאYe.tze'let it come forth

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318L

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)

Meaning: to come out: issue

Used 53 times. Also: Genesis 2:10, Exodus 8:18, Exodus 22:6, Exodus 25:32, Exodus 25:33, Exodus 25:35 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318L; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 3

ח֗וֹחַCho.achthorn[s]

Lemma: חוֹחַ (cho.ach) · Strong's: H2336

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: thistle

Used 12 times. Also: 1 Samuel 13:6, 2 Kings 14:9, 2 Chronicles 25:18, 2 Chronicles 33:11, Job 41:2, Proverbs 26:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2336; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 4

וְתַֽחַת\־ve.ta.chat-and in place of

Lemma: תַּחַת (ta.chat) · Strong's: H8478H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: underneath: instead

Used 193 times. Also: Genesis 2:21, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 22:13, Genesis 30:2, Genesis 30:15, Genesis 36:33 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8478H; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 5

שְׂעֹרָ֥הse.'o.Rahbarley

Lemma: שְׂעֹרָה (se.o.rah) · Strong's: H8184

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: barley

Used 34 times. Also: Exodus 9:31, Leviticus 27:16, Numbers 5:15, Deuteronomy 8:8, Judges 7:13, Ruth 1:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8184; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 6

בָאְשָׁ֑הva.'e.Shahfoul weed[s]

Lemma: בׇּאְשָׁה (bo.shah) · Strong's: H0890

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: foul weed

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0890; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 7

תַּ֝֗מּוּTa.muthey are finished

Lemma: תָּמַם (ta.mam) · Strong's: H8552

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to finish

Used 62 times. Also: Genesis 47:15, Genesis 47:18, Leviticus 25:29, Leviticus 26:20, Numbers 14:33, Numbers 14:35 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8552; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 8

דִּבְרֵ֥יdiv.Rei[the] words of

Lemma: דָּבָר (da.var) · Strong's: H1697G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: word

Used 867 times. Also: Genesis 11:1, Genesis 15:1, Genesis 15:4, Genesis 24:30, Genesis 24:52, Genesis 27:34 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1697G; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 9

אִיּֽוֹב\׃\ \פ'i.YovJob

Lemma: אִיּוֹב (iy.yov) · Strong's: H0347

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Job

Used 58 times. Also: Job 1:1, Job 1:5, Job 1:8, Job 1:9, Job 1:14, Job 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0347; TAHOT Job 31:40 word 10

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

then let briers	→	חוֹחַ H2336 thistle
grow	→	יָצָא H3318L to come out: issue
instead of	→	תַּחַת H8478H underneath: instead
wheat	→	חִטָּה H2406 wheat
and stinkweed	→	בׇּאְשָׁה H0890 foul weed
instead of	→	תַּחַת H8478H underneath: instead
barley	→	שְׂעֹרָה H8184 barley
Thus conclude	→	תָּמַם H8552 to finish
the words	→	דָּבָר H1697G word
of Job	→	אִיּוֹב H0347 Job

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes