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Jonah 4:2 Go deeper

← Jonah 4 · ← verse 1 · verse 3 →

And he prayed unto the LORD , and said, I pray thee, O LORD , was not this my saying, when I was yet in my country? Therefore I fled before unto Tarshish: for I knew that thou art a gracious God, and merciful, slow to anger, and of great kindness, and repentest thee of the evil. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַיִּתְפַּלֵּ֨לvai.yit.pa.Leland he prayed

Lemma: פָּלַל (pa.lal) · Strong's: H6419

Parsing: Verb · Hithpael (hence Action · Reflexive/iterative) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVtw3ms)

Meaning: to pray

Used 84 times. Also: Genesis 20:7, Genesis 20:17, Genesis 48:11, Numbers 11:2, Numbers 21:7, Deuteronomy 9:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6419; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 1

אֶל\־'el-to

Lemma: אֶל (el) · Strong's: H0413

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: to(wards)

Used 5509 times. Also: Genesis 1:9, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0413; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 2

יְהוָ֜הYah.wehYahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 3

וַיֹּאמַ֗רvai.yo.Marand he said

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 4

אָנָּ֤ה'a.NahI beg you

Lemma: אָֽנָּ֫א (an.na) · Strong's: H0577

Parsing: Particle · Interjection (HTj)

Meaning: Please!

Used 13 times. Also: Genesis 50:17, Exodus 32:31, 2 Kings 20:3, Nehemiah 1:5, Nehemiah 1:11, Psalms 116:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0577; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 5

יְהוָה֙Yah.wehO Yahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 6

הֲלוֹא\־ha.lo'-¿ not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 7

זֶ֣הzeh[was] this

Lemma: זֶה (zeh) · Strong's: H2088

Parsing: Particle · Demonstrative (HTm)

Meaning: this

Used 1176 times. Also: Genesis 5:1, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:11, Genesis 7:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2088; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 8

דְבָרִ֗יde.va.Riword my

Lemma: דָּבָר (da.var) · Strong's: H1697H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: word: speaking

Used 41 times. Also: Genesis 24:33, Genesis 30:34, Genesis 44:10, Exodus 4:10, Exodus 8:10, 1 Samuel 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1697H; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 9

עַד\־'ad-until

Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: till

Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 10

הֱיוֹתִי֙he.yo.Tiwas I

Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to be

Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 11

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 12

אַדְמָתִ֔י'ad.ma.Tiown land my

Lemma: אֲדָמָה (a.da.mah) · Strong's: H0127H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: land: country

Used 3 times. Also: 1 Kings 17:14, 1 Kings 18:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0127H; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 13

עַל\־'al-there-

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 14

כֵּ֥ןken-fore

Lemma: כֵּן (ken) · Strong's: H3651C

Parsing: Adverb (HD)

Meaning: so

Used 734 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:24, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3651C; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 15

קִדַּ֖מְתִּיki.Dam.tiI did [the] first time

Lemma: קָדַם (qa.dam) · Strong's: H6923

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVpp1cs)

Meaning: to meet

Used 26 times. Also: Deuteronomy 23:4, 2 Samuel 22:6, 2 Samuel 22:19, 2 Kings 19:32, Nehemiah 13:2, Job 3:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6923; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 16

לִבְרֹ֣חַliv.Ro.achto flee

Lemma: בָּרַח (ba.rach) · Strong's: H1272

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to flee

Used 65 times. Also: Genesis 16:6, Genesis 16:8, Genesis 27:43, Genesis 31:20, Genesis 31:21, Genesis 31:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1272; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 17

תַּרְשִׁ֑ישָׁהtar.Shi.shahTarshish towards

Lemma: תַּרְשִׁישׁ (tar.shish) · Strong's: H8659H

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Tarshish

Used 25 times. Also: 1 Kings 10:22, 1 Kings 22:48, 2 Chronicles 9:21, 2 Chronicles 20:36, 2 Chronicles 20:37, Esther 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8659H; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 18

כִּ֣יkithat

Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: for

Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 19

יָדַ֗עְתִּיya.Da'.tiI knew

Lemma: יָדַע (ya.da) · Strong's: H3045

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqp1cs)

Meaning: to know

Used 937 times. Also: Genesis 3:5, Genesis 3:7, Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:1, Genesis 4:9, Genesis 4:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3045; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 20

כִּ֤יkithat

Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: for

Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 21

אַתָּה֙'a.Tahyou

Lemma: אַתָּ֫ה (at.tah) · Strong's: H0859A

Parsing: Pronoun · Personal · Second · Masculine · Singular (HPp2ms)

Meaning: you(m.s.)

Used 739 times. Also: Genesis 3:11, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 3:15, Genesis 3:19, Genesis 4:7, Genesis 4:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0859A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 22

אֵֽל\־'el-[are] a God

Lemma: אֵל (el) · Strong's: H0410G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: God

Used 205 times. Also: Genesis 16:13, Genesis 17:1, Genesis 21:33, Genesis 28:3, Genesis 31:13, Genesis 35:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0410G; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 23

חַנּ֣וּןcha.Nungracious

Lemma: חַנּוּן (chan.nun) · Strong's: H2587

Parsing: Adjective · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HAamsa)

Meaning: gracious

Used 13 times. Also: Exodus 22:27, Exodus 34:6, 2 Chronicles 30:9, Nehemiah 9:17, Nehemiah 9:31, Psalms 86:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2587; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 24

וְרַח֔וּםve.ra.Chumand compassionate

Lemma: רַחוּם (ra.chum) · Strong's: H7349

Parsing: Aamsa (Aamsa)

Meaning: compassionate

Used 13 times. Also: Exodus 34:6, Deuteronomy 4:31, 2 Chronicles 30:9, Nehemiah 9:17, Nehemiah 9:31, Psalms 78:38 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7349; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 25

אֶ֤רֶךְ'E.rekhlong of

Lemma: אָרֵךְ (a.rekh) · Strong's: H0750

Parsing: Adjective · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HAamsc)

Meaning: slow

Used 15 times. Also: Exodus 34:6, Numbers 14:18, Nehemiah 9:17, Psalms 86:15, Psalms 103:8, Psalms 145:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0750; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 26

אַפַּ֙יִם֙'a.Pa.yimanger<s>

Lemma: אַף (aph) · Strong's: H0639G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Dual · Absolute (HNcmda)

Meaning: face: anger

Used 225 times. Also: Genesis 27:45, Genesis 30:2, Genesis 39:19, Genesis 44:18, Genesis 49:6, Genesis 49:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0639G; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 27

וְרַב\־ve.rav-and great of

Lemma: רַב (rav) · Strong's: H7227A

Parsing: Aamsc (Aamsc)

Meaning: many

Used 423 times. Also: Genesis 6:5, Genesis 7:11, Genesis 13:6, Genesis 21:34, Genesis 24:25, Genesis 25:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7227A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 28

חֶ֔סֶדChe.sedcovenant loyalty

Lemma: חֶ֫סֶד (che.sed) · Strong's: H2617A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: kindness

Used 241 times. Also: Genesis 19:19, Genesis 20:13, Genesis 21:23, Genesis 24:12, Genesis 24:14, Genesis 24:27 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2617A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 29

וְנִחָ֖םve.ni.Chamand [who] relents

Lemma: נָחַם (na.cham) · Strong's: H5162H

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HVNrmsa)

Meaning: to be sorry: relent

Used 35 times. Also: Genesis 6:6, Genesis 6:7, Exodus 13:17, Exodus 32:12, Exodus 32:14, Numbers 23:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5162H; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 30

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 31

הָרָעָֽה\׃ha.ra.'Ah<the> evil

Lemma: רָעָה (ra.ah) · Strong's: H7451C

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: distress: harm

Used 157 times. Also: Genesis 19:19, Genesis 26:29, Genesis 31:52, Exodus 32:12, Exodus 32:14, Numbers 11:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7451C; TAHOT Jonah 4:2 word 32

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

So he prayed→פָּלַל H6419 to pray
to→אֶל H0413 to(wards)
the LORD→יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD
saying→אָמַר H0559 to say
O→אָֽנָּ֫א H0577 Please!
LORD→יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD
is this→זֶה H2088 this
not→לֹא H3808 not
what I said→דָּבָר H1697H word: speaking
while→עַד H5704 till
I was→הָיָה H1961 to be
still in→עַל H5921A upon
my own country→אֲדָמָה H0127H land: country
This is why→עַל H5921A upon
. . .→כֵּן H3651C so
I was so quick→קָדַם H6923 to meet
to flee→בָּרַח H1272 to flee
toward Tarshish→תַּרְשִׁישׁ H8659H Tarshish
I knew→יָדַע H3045 to know
. . .→כִּי H3588A for
that→כִּי H3588A for
You [are]→אַתָּ֫ה H0859A you(m.s.)
a gracious→חַנּוּן H2587 gracious
and compassionate→רַחוּם H7349 compassionate
God→אֵל H0410G God
slow→אָרֵךְ H0750 slow
to anger→אַף H0639G face: anger
abounding→רַב H7227A many
in loving devotion→חֶ֫סֶד H2617A kindness
One who relents→נָחַם H5162H to be sorry: relent
from→עַל H5921A upon
sending disaster→רָעָה H7451C distress: harm

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes