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Matthew 1:19 Go deeper

← Matthew 1 · ← verse 18 · verse 20 →

Then Joseph her husband, being a just man , and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put her away privily. (KJV)

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Greek text follows the SBLGNT, Textus Receptus and Byzantine readings in STEPBible's Translators Amalgamated Greek NT.

ἸωσὴφIōsēphJoseph

Lemma: Ἰωσήφ (Iōsēph) · Strong's: G2501G

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine · Individual (N-NSM-P)

Meaning: Joseph — Ἰωσήφ indecl. ; (FlJ, Ἰώσηπος, -ου), ὁ (Heb. יוֹסֵף), ; Joseph; 1. the Son of Jacob: Jhn.4:5, Act.7:9, 13-14 7:18, Heb.11:21-22, Rev.7:8. ; 2. In the genealogy of our Lord, ; (a) the son of Matthias: Luk.3:24; (b) the…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 15 times. Also: Matthew 1:16, Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:24, Matthew 2:13, Matthew 2:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2501G; TFLSJ G2501G; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 1

δὲdenow

Lemma: δέ (de) · Strong's: G1161

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: then — δέ (before vowels δ᾽; on the general neglect of the elision in NT, see WH, App., 146; Tdf., Pr., 96), ; post-positive conjunctive particle; 1. copulative, but, in the next place, and, now (Abbott, JG, 104): Mat.1:2ff.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2921 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1161; TFLSJ G1161; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 2

ὁhothe

Lemma: ὁ (ho) · Strong's: G3588

Parsing: Definite article · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (T-NSM)

Meaning: the/this/who — ὁ, ἡ, τό, ; the prepositive article (ἄρθρον προτακτικόν), originally a demonstr. pron. (so usually in Hom.), in general corresponding to the Eng. definite article. ; I. As demonstr. pron. ; 1. As frequently in Hom.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 20654 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:4, Matthew 1:5, Matthew 1:6, Matthew 1:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3588; TFLSJ G3588; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 3

ἀνὴρanērhusband

Lemma: ἀνήρ (anēr) · Strong's: G0435H

Parsing: Noun · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (N-NSM)

Meaning: man: husband — ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, ; [in LXX chiefly for אִישׁ, frequently אֱנוֹשׁ, also אָדָם, etc. ; ] ; a man, Lat. vir. ; 1. As opposite to a woman, Act.8:12, 1Ti.2:12; as a husband, Mat.1:16, Jhn.4:16, Rom.7:2, Tit.1:6. ; 2. As…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 55 times. Also: Matthew 1:16, Mark 10:12, Luke 2:36, Luke 16:18, John 4:16, John 4:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0435H; TFLSJ G0435H; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 4

αὐτῆς,autēsof her,

Lemma: αὐτός (autos) · Strong's: G0846

Parsing: Personal pronoun · Genitive · Singular · Feminine (P-GSF)

Meaning: it/s/he — αὐτός, -ή, -ό, ; determinative pron., in late Gk. much more frequently than in cl. (WM, 178f.; Jannaris, HGG, §1399). ; 1. Emphatic (so always in nom. exc. when preceded by the art., see infr., iii); (1) self (ipse),…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5846 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:21, Matthew 1:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0846; TFLSJ G0846; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 5

δίκαιοςdikaiosrighteous

Lemma: δίκαιος (dikaios) · Strong's: G1342

Parsing: Adjective · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (A-NSM)

Meaning: just — δίκαιος, -α, -ον; (δίκη), [in LXX chiefly for צַדִּיק (for rendering of צַדִּיק in sense of correct, see Deiss., BS, 115 f.); sometimes for נָקִי as Pro.1:11, al. ; ] ; in early Gk. writers ; (a) of persons, observant…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 81 times. Also: Matthew 5:45, Matthew 9:13, Matthew 10:41, Matthew 13:17, Matthew 13:43, Matthew 13:49 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1342; TFLSJ G1342; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 6

ὢνōnbeing

Lemma: εἰμί (eimi) · Strong's: G1510

Parsing: Verb · Present · Active · Participle · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (V-PAP-NSM)

Meaning: to be — εἰμί, ; with various uses and significations, like the English verb to be. ; I. As substantive verb. ; 1. Of persons and things, to be, exist: Act.17:28, Jhn.1:1, 8:58, 17:5, al; ὁ ὢν καὶ ὁ ἦν (for past ptcp.), Rev.1:4,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 2406 times. Also: Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:23, Matthew 2:2, Matthew 2:6, Matthew 2:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1510; TFLSJ G1510; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 7

καὶkaiand

Lemma: καί (kai) · Strong's: G2532

Parsing: Conjunction (CONJ)

Meaning: and — καί, ; conj., ; and ; I. Copulative. ; 1. Connecting single words; (a) in general: Mat.2:18, 16:1, Mrk.2:15, Luk.8:15, Heb.1:1, al. mult.; repeated before each of the terms in a series, Mat.23:23, Luk.14:21, Rom.7:12,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 9450 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:3, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:17, Matthew 1:21, Matthew 1:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2532; TFLSJ G2532; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 8

μὴmēnot

Lemma: μή (mē) · Strong's: G3361

Parsing: Negative Particle · Negative · Negative (PRT-N)

Meaning: not — μή, ; subjective negative particle, ; used where the negation depends on a condition or hypothesis, expressed or understood, as distinct from οὐ, which denies absolutely. μή is used where one thinks a thing is not, as…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 1087 times. Also: Matthew 1:20, Matthew 2:12, Matthew 3:9, Matthew 3:10, Matthew 4:6, Matthew 5:13 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G3361; TFLSJ G3361; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 9

θέλωνthelōnwilling

Lemma: θέλω (thelō) · Strong's: G2309

Parsing: Verb · Present · Active · Participle · Nominative · Singular · Masculine (V-PAP-NSM)

Meaning: to will/desire — θέλω (the strengthened form ἐθέλω is found in Hom., and is the more frequently in Attic; see Rutherford, NPhr., 415f.), ; [in LXX for חפץ ,אבה; with neg., מאן pi., etc. ; ] ; to will, be willing, wish, desire (more…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 211 times. Also: Matthew 2:18, Matthew 5:40, Matthew 5:42, Matthew 7:12, Matthew 8:2, Matthew 8:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2309; TFLSJ G2309; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 10

αὐτὴνautēnher

Lemma: αὐτός (autos) · Strong's: G0846

Parsing: Personal pronoun · Accusative · Singular · Feminine (P-ASF)

Meaning: it/s/he — αὐτός, -ή, -ό, ; determinative pron., in late Gk. much more frequently than in cl. (WM, 178f.; Jannaris, HGG, §1399). ; 1. Emphatic (so always in nom. exc. when preceded by the art., see infr., iii); (1) self (ipse),…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5846 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:21, Matthew 1:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0846; TFLSJ G0846; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 11

δειγματίσαι,deigmatisaito disgrace,

Lemma: δειγματίζω (deigmatizō) · Strong's: G1165

Parsing: Verb · Aorist · Active · Infinitive (V-AAN)

Meaning: to disgrace — δειγματίζω ; (δεῖγμα), ; a rare word (ICC, ll. with), to make a show of, to expose: Mat.1:19 (Rec. παραδ-, which see), Col.2:15.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT

Used 2 times. Also: Colossians 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1165; TFLSJ G1165; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 12

ἐβουλήθηeboulēthēhe purposed

Lemma: βούλομαι (boulomai) · Strong's: G1014

Parsing: Verb · Aorist · Passive Deponent · Indicative · 3rd · Singular (V-AOI-3S)

Meaning: to plan — βούλομαι, ; [in LXX for חפץ, אבה, יעץ, etc. ; ] ; to will, wish, desire, purpose, be minded, implying more strongly than θέλω (which see), the deliberate exercise of volition (see Hort on Jas.1:18): with inf. (M, Pr.,…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 37 times. Also: Matthew 11:27, Mark 15:15, Luke 10:22, Luke 22:42, John 18:39, Acts 5:28 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G1014; TFLSJ G1014; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 13

λάθρᾳlathrasecretly

Lemma: λάθρα (lathra) · Strong's: G2977

Parsing: Adverb (ADV)

Meaning: quietly — λάθρᾳ (Att..; in Hom., -ρῃ, Rec. -ρα), ; adv., [in LXX chiefly for ‎סֵתֶר ; ] ; secretly: Mat.1:19 2:7, Mrk.5:33 (WH, mg.), Jhn.11:28, Act.16:37.†; (AS)

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 4 times. Also: Matthew 2:7, John 11:28, Acts 16:37 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G2977; TFLSJ G2977; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 14

ἀπολῦσαιapolusaito send away

Lemma: ἀπολύω (apoluō) · Strong's: G0630H

Parsing: Verb · Aorist · Active · Infinitive (V-AAN)

Meaning: to release: divorce — ἀπο-λύω ; [in LXX for שׁוּב, etc., frequently in 1-4 Mac ; ] ; 1. to set free, release: Luk.13:12, Jhn.19:10, al.; a debtor, Mat.18:27; metaphorically, of forgive­ness, Luk.6:37. ; 2. to let go, dismiss (Field, Notes, 9…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 13 times. Also: Matthew 5:31, Matthew 5:32, Matthew 19:3, Matthew 19:7, Matthew 19:8, Matthew 19:9 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0630H; TFLSJ G0630H; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 15

αὐτήν.¶autēnher.

Lemma: αὐτός (autos) · Strong's: G0846

Parsing: Personal pronoun · Accusative · Singular · Feminine (P-ASF)

Meaning: it/s/he — αὐτός, -ή, -ό, ; determinative pron., in late Gk. much more frequently than in cl. (WM, 178f.; Jannaris, HGG, §1399). ; 1. Emphatic (so always in nom. exc. when preceded by the art., see infr., iii); (1) self (ipse),…

Greek editions with this word: SBLGNT, TR, Byzantine

Used 5846 times. Also: Matthew 1:2, Matthew 1:11, Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:20, Matthew 1:21, Matthew 1:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESG G0846; TFLSJ G0846; TAGNT Matthew 1:19 word 16

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Because→δέ G1161 then
Joseph→Ἰωσήφ G2501G Joseph
her→αὐτός G0846 it/s/he
husband→ἀνήρ G0435H man: husband
was→εἰμί G1510 to be
a righteous man→δίκαιος G1342 just
and→καί G2532 and
was unwilling→θέλω G2309 to will/desire
to disgrace her publicly→δειγματίζω G1165 to disgrace
he resolved→βούλομαι G1014 to plan
to divorce→ἀπολύω G0630H to release: divorce
her→αὐτός G0846 it/s/he
quietly→λάθρα G2977 quietly

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes