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Numbers 21:23 Go deeper

← Numbers 21 · ← verse 22 · verse 24 →

And Sihon would not suffer Israel to pass through his border: but Sihon gathered all his people together, and went out against Israel into the wilderness: and he came to Jahaz, and fought against Israel. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וְלֹא\־ve.lo'-and not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 1

נָתַ֨ןna.Tanhe permitted

Lemma: נָתַן (na.tan) · Strong's: H5414K

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)

Meaning: to give: allow

Used 30 times. Also: Genesis 20:6, Genesis 31:7, Exodus 3:19, Exodus 10:25, Exodus 12:23, Leviticus 25:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5414K; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 2

סִיחֹ֣ןsi.ChonSihon

Lemma: סִיחוֹן (si.chon) · Strong's: H5511

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Sihon

Used 37 times. Also: Numbers 21:21, Numbers 21:26, Numbers 21:27, Numbers 21:28, Numbers 21:29, Numbers 21:34 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5511; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 3

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 4

יִשְׂרָאֵל֮Yis.ra.'ElIsrael

Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Israel

Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 5

עֲבֹ֣ר'a.Vorto pass

Lemma: עָבַר (a.var) · Strong's: H5674A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to pass

Used 493 times. Also: Genesis 8:1, Genesis 12:6, Genesis 15:17, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 18:5, Genesis 23:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5674A; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 6

בִּגְבֻלוֹ֒big.vu.Loin territory his

Lemma: גְּבוּל (ge.vul) · Strong's: H1366H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: border: area

Used 91 times. Also: Genesis 10:19, Genesis 23:17, Genesis 47:21, Exodus 8:2, Exodus 10:4, Exodus 10:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1366H; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 7

וַיֶּאֱסֹ֨ףvai.ye.'e.Sofand he gathered

Lemma: אָסַף (a.saph) · Strong's: H0622

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to gather

Used 200 times. Also: Genesis 6:21, Genesis 25:8, Genesis 25:17, Genesis 29:3, Genesis 29:7, Genesis 29:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0622; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 8

סִיחֹ֜ןsi.ChonSihon

Lemma: סִיחוֹן (si.chon) · Strong's: H5511

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Sihon

Used 37 times. Also: Numbers 21:21, Numbers 21:26, Numbers 21:27, Numbers 21:28, Numbers 21:29, Numbers 21:34 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5511; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 9

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 10

כָּל\־kol-all

Lemma: כֹּל (kol) · Strong's: H3605

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: all

Used 5410 times. Also: Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25, Genesis 1:26, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3605; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 11

עַמּ֗וֹa.Mopeople his

Lemma: עַם (am) · Strong's: H5971A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: people

Used 1756 times. Also: Genesis 11:6, Genesis 14:16, Genesis 17:16, Genesis 19:4, Genesis 23:7, Genesis 23:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5971A; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 12

וַיֵּצֵ֞אvai.ye.Tze'and he went out

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 13

לִקְרַ֤אתlik.Ratto meet

Lemma: קָרָא (qa.ra) · Strong's: H7122H

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to encounter: toward

Used 39 times. Also: Genesis 15:10, Exodus 14:27, Numbers 20:18, Numbers 20:20, Numbers 21:33, Numbers 22:34 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7122H; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 14

יִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElIsrael

Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Israel

Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 15

הַמִּדְבָּ֔רָהha.mid.Ba.rahthe wilderness towards

Lemma: מִדְבָּר (mid.bar) · Strong's: H4057B

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: wilderness

Used 269 times. Also: Genesis 14:6, Genesis 16:7, Genesis 21:14, Genesis 21:20, Genesis 21:21, Genesis 36:24 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4057B; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 16

וַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'and he came

Lemma: בּוֹא (bo) · Strong's: H0935G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)

Meaning: to come (in): come

Used 1922 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 6:18, Genesis 6:19, Genesis 6:20, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0935G; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 17

יָ֑הְצָהYa.he.tzahJahaz towards

Lemma: יַ֫הַץה (ya.hats) · Strong's: H3096

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Jahaz

Used 8 times. Also: Deuteronomy 2:32, Joshua 13:18, Judges 11:20, 1 Chronicles 6:78, Isaiah 15:4, Jeremiah 48:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3096; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 18

וַיִּלָּ֖חֶםvai.yi.La.chemand he engaged in battle

Lemma: לָחַם (la.cham) · Strong's: H3898A

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVNw3ms)

Meaning: to fight

Used 171 times. Also: Exodus 1:10, Exodus 14:14, Exodus 14:25, Exodus 17:8, Exodus 17:9, Exodus 17:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3898A; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 19

בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל\׃be.Yis.ra.'Elagainst Israel

Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Israel

Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT Numbers 21:23 word 20

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

But Sihon→סִיחוֹן H5511 Sihon
would not→לֹא H3808 not
let→נָתַן H5414K to give: allow
Israel→יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel
pass→עָבַר H5674A to pass
through his territory→גְּבוּל H1366H border: area
Instead, he→סִיחוֹן H5511 Sihon
gathered→אָסַף H0622 to gather
his whole→כֹּל H3605 all
army→עַם H5971A people
and went out→יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
to confront→קָרָא H7122H to encounter: toward
Israel→יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel
in the wilderness→מִדְבָּר H4057B wilderness
When he came→בּוֹא H0935G to come (in): come
to Jahaz→יַ֫הַץה H3096 Jahaz
he fought→לָחַם H3898A to fight
against Israel→יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes