Ruth 1:13 Go deeper

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Would ye tarry for them till they were grown? would ye stay for them from having husbands? nay, my daughters; for it grieveth me much for your sakes that the hand of the LORD is gone out against me. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

הֲלָהֵ֣ן\׀ha.la.Hen¿ therefore

Lemma: לָהֵן (la.hen) · Strong's: H3860

Parsing: Conjunction (HC)

Meaning: therefore

Used 2 times. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3860; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 1

תְּשַׂבֵּ֗רְנָהte.sa.Be.re.nahwill you wait

Lemma: שָׂבַר (sa.var) · Strong's: H7663B

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Second · Feminine · Plural (HVpi2fp)

Meaning: to await

Used 6 times. Also: Esther 9:1, Psalms 104:27, Psalms 119:166, Psalms 145:15, Isaiah 38:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7663B; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 2

עַ֚ד'aduntil

Lemma: עַד (ad) · Strong's: H5704

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: till

Used 1260 times. Also: Genesis 3:19, Genesis 6:7, Genesis 7:23, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 10:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5704; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 3

אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.Sherthat

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 4

יִגְדָּ֔לוּyig.Da.luthey will grow up

Lemma: גָּדַל (ga.dal) · Strong's: H1431

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)

Meaning: to magnify

Used 116 times. Also: Genesis 12:2, Genesis 19:13, Genesis 19:19, Genesis 21:8, Genesis 21:20, Genesis 24:35 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1431; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 5

הֲלָהֵן֙ha.la.Hen¿ therefore

Lemma: לָהֵן (la.hen) · Strong's: H3860

Parsing: Conjunction (HC)

Meaning: therefore

Used 2 times. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3860; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 6

תֵּֽעָגֵ֔נָהte.'a.Ge.nahwill you shut yourselves off

Lemma: עָגַן (a.gan) · Strong's: H5702

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Second · Feminine · Plural (HVNi2fp)

Meaning: to refrain

Used 1 time. All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5702; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 7

לְבִלְתִּ֖יle.vil.Tito not

Lemma: בִּלְתִּי (bil.ti) · Strong's: H1115

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: lest

Used 112 times. Also: Genesis 3:11, Genesis 4:15, Genesis 19:21, Genesis 21:26, Genesis 38:9, Genesis 43:3 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1115; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 8

הֱי֣וֹתhe.Yotto belong

Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to be

Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 9

לְאִ֑ישׁle.'Ishto a husband

Lemma: אִישׁ (ish) · Strong's: H0376H

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: man: husband

Used 69 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:16, Genesis 16:3, Genesis 29:32, Genesis 29:34, Genesis 30:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0376H; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 10

אַ֣ל'almay not [it be]

Lemma: אַל (al) · Strong's: H0408

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 723 times. Also: Genesis 13:8, Genesis 15:1, Genesis 18:3, Genesis 18:30, Genesis 18:32, Genesis 19:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0408; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 11

בְּנֹתַ֗יbe.no.TaiO daughters my

Lemma: בַּת (bat) · Strong's: H1323G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)

Meaning: daughter

Used 539 times. Also: Genesis 5:4, Genesis 5:7, Genesis 5:10, Genesis 5:13, Genesis 5:16, Genesis 5:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1323G; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 12

כִּֽי\־ki-for

Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: for

Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 13

מַר\־mar-it is bitter

Lemma: מָרַר (ma.rar) · Strong's: H4843

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)

Meaning: to provoke

Used 16 times. Also: Genesis 49:23, Exodus 1:14, Exodus 23:21, Ruth 1:20, 2 Kings 4:27, Job 27:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4843; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 14

מְאֹד֙me.'Odvery

Lemma: מְאֹד (me.od) · Strong's: H3966

Parsing: Adjective · Numerical · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HAcmsa)

Meaning: much

Used 300 times. Also: Genesis 1:31, Genesis 4:5, Genesis 7:18, Genesis 7:19, Genesis 12:14, Genesis 13:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3966; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 15

כִּֽי\־ki-that

Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: for

Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 16

יָצְאָ֥הya.tze.'Ahit has gone forth

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqp3fs)

Meaning: to come out: come

Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 17

יַד\־yad-[the] hand of

Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)

Meaning: hand

Used 722 times. Also: Genesis 3:22, Genesis 4:11, Genesis 5:29, Genesis 8:9, Genesis 9:2, Genesis 14:22 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3027G; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 18

יְהוָֽה\׃Yah.wehYahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Ruth 1:13 word 19

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

would you wait	→	שָׂבַר H7663B to await
for them	→	לָהֵן H3860 therefore
to	→	עַד H5704 till
grow up	→	גָּדַל H1431 to magnify
. . .	→	לָהֵן H3860 therefore
Would you refrain	→	עָגַן H5702 to refrain
from	→	בִּלְתִּי H1115 lest
having	→	הָיָה H1961 to be
husbands	→	אִישׁ H0376H man: husband
No	→	אַל H0408 not
my daughters	→	בַּת H1323G daughter
it is much more bitter	→	מָרַר H4843 to provoke
. . .	→	מְאֹד H3966 much
for me	→
than for you	→
because	→	כִּי H3588A for
the hand	→	יָד H3027G hand
of the LORD	→	יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD
has gone out	→	יָצָא H3318G to come out: come
against me	→

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes