Ruth 2:19 Go deeper

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And her mother in law said unto her, Where hast thou gleaned to day? and where wroughtest thou? blessed be he that did take knowledge of thee. And she shewed her mother in law with whom she had wrought, and said, The man’s name with whom I wrought to day is Boaz. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וַתֹּאמֶר֩va.to.Merand she said

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 1

חֲמוֹתָ֜הּcha.mo.Tahmother-in-law her

Lemma: חֲמוֹת (cha.mot) · Strong's: H2545

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: mother-in-law

Used 11 times. Also: Ruth 1:14, Ruth 2:11, Ruth 2:18, Ruth 2:23, Ruth 3:1, Ruth 3:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2545; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 2

אֵיפֹ֨ה'ei.Fohwhere?

Lemma: אֵיפֹה (e.phoh) · Strong's: H0375

Parsing: Particle · Interrogative (HTi)

Meaning: where?

Used 10 times. Also: Genesis 37:16, Judges 8:18, 1 Samuel 19:22, 2 Samuel 9:4, Job 4:7, Job 38:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0375; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 3

לִקַּ֤טְתְּli.Kattdid you glean

Lemma: לָקַט (la.qat) · Strong's: H3950

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Feminine · Singular (HVpp2fs)

Meaning: to gather

Used 37 times. Also: Genesis 31:46, Genesis 47:14, Exodus 16:4, Exodus 16:5, Exodus 16:16, Exodus 16:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3950; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 4

הַיּוֹם֙hai.yOmthis day

Lemma: יוֹם (yom) · Strong's: H3117G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: day

Used 1933 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:13, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3117G; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 5

וְאָ֣נָהve.'A.nahand where?

Lemma: אָן (an) · Strong's: H0575

Parsing: Particle · Interrogative (HTi)

Meaning: where?

Used 41 times. Also: Genesis 16:8, Genesis 32:17, Genesis 37:30, Exodus 16:28, Numbers 14:11, Deuteronomy 1:28 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0575; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 6

עָשִׂ֔ית'a.Sitdid you work

Lemma: עָשָׂה (a.sah) · Strong's: H6213A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Second · Feminine · Singular (HVqp2fs)

Meaning: to make: do

Used 1745 times. Also: Genesis 2:2, Genesis 2:3, Genesis 3:13, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 6:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6213A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 7

יְהִ֥יye.Himay he be

Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqj3ms)

Meaning: to be

Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 8

מַכִּירֵ֖ךְma.ki.Rekh[the one who] paid regard to you

Lemma: נָכַר (na.khar) · Strong's: H5234A

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Participle · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HVhrmsc)

Meaning: to recognize

Used 41 times. Also: Genesis 27:23, Genesis 31:32, Genesis 37:32, Genesis 37:33, Genesis 38:25, Genesis 38:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5234A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 9

בָּר֑וּךְba.Rukhblessed

Lemma: בָּרַךְ (ba.rakh) · Strong's: H1288

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Passive) · Participle passive · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HVqsmsa)

Meaning: to bless

Used 330 times. Also: Genesis 1:22, Genesis 1:28, Genesis 2:3, Genesis 5:2, Genesis 9:1, Genesis 9:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1288; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 10

וַתַּגֵּ֣דva.ta.Gedand she told

Lemma: נָגַד (na.gad) · Strong's: H5046

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVhw3fs)

Meaning: to tell

Used 369 times. Also: Genesis 3:11, Genesis 9:22, Genesis 12:18, Genesis 14:13, Genesis 21:26, Genesis 22:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5046; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 11

לַחֲמוֹתָ֗הּla.cha.mo.Tahto mother-in-law her

Lemma: חֲמוֹת (cha.mot) · Strong's: H2545

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)

Meaning: mother-in-law

Used 11 times. Also: Ruth 1:14, Ruth 2:11, Ruth 2:18, Ruth 2:23, Ruth 3:1, Ruth 3:6 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2545; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 12

אֵ֤ת'et<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 13

אֲשֶׁר\־'a.Sher-whom

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 14

עָשְׂתָה֙'a.se.Tahshe had worked

Lemma: עָשָׂה (a.sah) · Strong's: H6213A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqp3fs)

Meaning: to make: do

Used 1745 times. Also: Genesis 2:2, Genesis 2:3, Genesis 3:13, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 6:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6213A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 15

עִמּ֔וֹi.Mowith him

Lemma: עִם (im) · Strong's: H5973A

Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)

Meaning: with

Used 980 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 13:1, Genesis 18:16, Genesis 18:23, Genesis 18:25, Genesis 19:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5973A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 16

וַתֹּ֗אמֶרva.To.merand she said

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 17

שֵׁ֤םshem[the] name of

Lemma: שֵׁם (shem) · Strong's: H8034

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: name

Used 864 times. Also: Genesis 2:11, Genesis 2:13, Genesis 2:14, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 3:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H8034; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 18

הָאִישׁ֙ha.'Ishthe man

Lemma: אִישׁ (ish) · Strong's: H0376G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: man

Used 1047 times. Also: Genesis 2:23, Genesis 2:24, Genesis 4:1, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 6:9, Genesis 7:2 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0376G; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 19

אֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.Sherwhom

Lemma: אֲשֶׁר (a.sher) · Strong's: H0834A

Parsing: Particle · Relative (HTr)

Meaning: which

Used 4952 times. Also: Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 1:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0834A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 20

עָשִׂ֧יתִי'a.Si.tiI worked

Lemma: עָשָׂה (a.sah) · Strong's: H6213A

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVqp1cs)

Meaning: to make: do

Used 1745 times. Also: Genesis 2:2, Genesis 2:3, Genesis 3:13, Genesis 3:14, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 6:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6213A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 21

עִמּ֛וֹi.Mowith him

Lemma: עִם (im) · Strong's: H5973A

Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)

Meaning: with

Used 980 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 13:1, Genesis 18:16, Genesis 18:23, Genesis 18:25, Genesis 19:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5973A; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 22

הַיּ֖וֹםhai.Yomthis day

Lemma: יוֹם (yom) · Strong's: H3117G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: day

Used 1933 times. Also: Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:8, Genesis 1:13, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3117G; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 23

בֹּֽעַז\׃Bo.'az[is] Boaz

Lemma: בֹּ֫עַז (bo.az) · Strong's: H1162G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Boaz

Used 23 times. Also: Ruth 2:1, Ruth 2:3, Ruth 2:4, Ruth 2:5, Ruth 2:8, Ruth 2:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1162G; TAHOT Ruth 2:19 word 24

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Then her mother-in-law	→	חֲמוֹת H2545 mother-in-law
asked	→	אָמַר H0559 to say
her	→
Where	→	אֵיפֹה H0375 where?
did you glean	→	לָקַט H3950 to gather
today	→	יוֹם H3117G day
and where	→	אָן H0575 where?
did you work	→	עָשָׂה H6213A to make: do
Blessed	→	בָּרַךְ H1288 to bless
be [the man]	→	הָיָה H1961 to be
who noticed you	→	נָכַר H5234A to recognize
So she told	→	נָגַד H5046 to tell
her mother-in-law	→	חֲמוֹת H2545 mother-in-law
where	→	אֲשֶׁר H0834A which
she had worked	→	עָשָׂה H6213A to make: do
The name	→	שֵׁם H8034 name
of the man	→	אִישׁ H0376G man
I worked	→	עָשָׂה H6213A to make: do
with	→	עִם H5973A with
today	→	יוֹם H3117G day
is Boaz	→	בֹּ֫עַז H1162G Boaz
she said	→	אָמַר H0559 to say

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes