1 Chronicles 12:19 Go deeper

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And there fell some of Manasseh to David, when he came with the Philistines against Saul to battle: but they helped them not: for the lords of the Philistines upon advisement sent him away, saying, He will fall to his master Saul to the jeopardy of our heads. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

וּמִֽמְּנַשֶּׁ֞הu.mi.me.na.Shehand some of Manasseh

Lemma: מְנַשֶּׁה (me.nash.sheh) · Strong's: H4519G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Manasseh

Used 119 times. Also: Genesis 41:51, Genesis 46:20, Genesis 48:1, Genesis 48:5, Genesis 48:13, Genesis 48:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4519G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 1

נָפְל֣וּna.fe.Luthey fell

Lemma: נָפַל (na.phal) · Strong's: H5307H

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to fall: deserting

Used 17 times. Also: Exodus 21:27, 1 Samuel 29:3, 2 Kings 25:11, 1 Chronicles 12:20, 2 Chronicles 15:9, Proverbs 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5307H; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 2

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 3

דָּוִ֗ידda.VidDavid

Lemma: דָּוִד (da.vid) · Strong's: H1732

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: David

Used 1075 times. Also: Ruth 4:17, Ruth 4:22, 1 Samuel 16:13, 1 Samuel 16:19, 1 Samuel 16:20, 1 Samuel 16:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1732; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 4

בְּבֹא֨וֹbe.vo.'Owhen went he

Lemma: בּוֹא (bo) · Strong's: H0935G

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to come (in): come

Used 1922 times. Also: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 6:18, Genesis 6:19, Genesis 6:20, Genesis 7:1, Genesis 7:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0935G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 5

עִם\־'im-with

Lemma: עִם (im) · Strong's: H5973A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: with

Used 980 times. Also: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 13:1, Genesis 18:16, Genesis 18:23, Genesis 18:25, Genesis 19:30 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5973A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 6

פְּלִשְׁתִּ֧יםpe.lish.Tim[the] Philistines

Lemma: פְּלִשְׁתִּי (pe.lish.ti) · Strong's: H6430G

Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNgmpa)

Meaning: Philistine

Used 283 times. Also: Genesis 21:32, Genesis 21:34, Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:8, Genesis 26:14, Genesis 26:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6430G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 7

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 8

שָׁא֛וּלsha.'UlSaul

Lemma: שָׁאוּל (sha.ul) · Strong's: H7586G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Saul

Used 397 times. Also: 1 Samuel 9:2, 1 Samuel 9:3, 1 Samuel 9:5, 1 Samuel 9:7, 1 Samuel 9:8, 1 Samuel 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7586G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 9

לַמִּלְחָמָ֖הla.mil.cha.Mahfor <the> battle

Lemma: מִלְחָמָה (mil.cha.mah) · Strong's: H4421

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: battle

Used 319 times. Also: Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:8, Exodus 1:10, Exodus 13:17, Exodus 15:3, Exodus 17:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4421; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 10

וְלֹ֣אve.Lo'and not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 11

עֲזָרֻ֑ם'a.za.Rumthey helped them

Lemma: עָזַר (a.zar) · Strong's: H5826

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVqp3cp)

Meaning: to help

Used 80 times. Also: Genesis 49:25, Deuteronomy 32:38, Joshua 1:14, Joshua 10:4, Joshua 10:6, Joshua 10:33 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5826; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 12

כִּ֣יkifor

Lemma: כִּי (ki) · Strong's: H3588A

Parsing: Particle · Conditional (HTc)

Meaning: for

Used 4335 times. Also: Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:10, Genesis 1:12, Genesis 1:18, Genesis 1:21, Genesis 1:25 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3588A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 13

בְעֵצָ֗הve.'e.Tzahby plan

Lemma: עֵצָה (e.tsah) · Strong's: H6098

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: counsel

Used 88 times. Also: Deuteronomy 32:28, Judges 20:7, 2 Samuel 15:31, 2 Samuel 15:34, 2 Samuel 16:20, 2 Samuel 16:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6098; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 14

שִׁלְּחֻ֜הוּshi.le.Chu.huthey sent away him

Lemma: שָׁלַח (sha.lach) · Strong's: H7971G

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Either gender · Plural (HVpp3cp)

Meaning: to send: depart

Used 669 times. Also: Genesis 3:23, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:8, Genesis 8:10, Genesis 8:12, Genesis 12:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7971G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 15

סַרְנֵ֤יsar.Nei[the] rulers of

Lemma: סֶ֫רֶן (se.ren) · Strong's: H5633A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: lord

Used 21 times. Also: Joshua 13:3, Judges 3:3, Judges 16:5, Judges 16:8, Judges 16:18, Judges 16:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5633A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 16

פְלִשְׁתִּים֙fe.lish.Tim[the] Philistines

Lemma: פְּלִשְׁתִּי (pe.lish.ti) · Strong's: H6430G

Parsing: Noun · Gentilic · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNgmpa)

Meaning: Philistine

Used 283 times. Also: Genesis 21:32, Genesis 21:34, Genesis 26:1, Genesis 26:8, Genesis 26:14, Genesis 26:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6430G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 17

לֵאמֹ֔רle.Mor<to> saying

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 18

בְּרָאשֵׁ֕ינוּbe.ra.Shei.nuby heads our

Lemma: רֹאשׁ (rosh) · Strong's: H7218A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: head

Used 282 times. Also: Genesis 3:15, Genesis 40:13, Genesis 40:16, Genesis 40:17, Genesis 40:19, Genesis 40:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7218A; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 19

יִפּ֖וֹלyi.Polhe will fall

Lemma: נָפַל (na.phal) · Strong's: H5307H

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqi3ms)

Meaning: to fall: deserting

Used 17 times. Also: Exodus 21:27, 1 Samuel 29:3, 2 Kings 25:11, 1 Chronicles 12:20, 2 Chronicles 15:9, Proverbs 1:14 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5307H; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 20

אֶל\־'el-to

Lemma: אֶל (el) · Strong's: H0413

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: to(wards)

Used 5509 times. Also: Genesis 1:9, Genesis 2:19, Genesis 2:22, Genesis 3:1, Genesis 3:2, Genesis 3:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0413; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 21

אֲדֹנָ֥יו'a.do.Navlord<s> his

Lemma: אָדוֹן (a.don) · Strong's: H0113

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: lord

Used 332 times. Also: Genesis 18:3, Genesis 18:12, Genesis 19:2, Genesis 23:6, Genesis 23:11, Genesis 23:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0113; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 22

שָׁאֽוּל\׃sha.'UlSaul

Lemma: שָׁאוּל (sha.ul) · Strong's: H7586G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)

Meaning: Saul

Used 397 times. Also: 1 Samuel 9:2, 1 Samuel 9:3, 1 Samuel 9:5, 1 Samuel 9:7, 1 Samuel 9:8, 1 Samuel 9:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7586G; TAHOT 1 Chronicles 12:19 word 23

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Some from	→	נָפַל H5307H to fall: deserting
Manasseh	→	מְנַשֶּׁה H4519G Manasseh
defected	→	עַל H5921A upon
to David	→	דָּוִד H1732 David
when he went	→	בּוֹא H0935G to come (in): come
with	→	עִם H5973A with
the Philistines	→	פְּלִשְׁתִּי H6430G Philistine
to fight	→	עַל H5921A upon
against	→	שָׁאוּל H7586G Saul
Saul	→	מִלְחָמָה H4421 battle
They did not	→	לֹא H3808 not
help the Philistines	→	עָזַר H5826 to help
because	→	כִּי H3588A for
the Philistine	→	פְּלִשְׁתִּי H6430G Philistine
rulers	→	סֶ֫רֶן H5633A lord
consulted	→	עֵצָה H6098 counsel
and sent David away	→	שָׁלַח H7971G to send: depart
saying	→	אָמַר H0559 to say
It will cost us our heads	→	רֹאשׁ H7218A head
if he defects	→	נָפַל H5307H to fall: deserting
to	→	אֶל H0413 to(wards)
his master	→	אָדוֹן H0113 lord
Saul	→	שָׁאוּל H7586G Saul

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes