Amos 1:3 Go deeper

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Thus saith the LORD ; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron: (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

כֹּ֚הkohthus

Lemma: כֹּה (koh) · Strong's: H3541

Parsing: Adverb (HD)

Meaning: thus

Used 576 times. Also: Genesis 15:5, Genesis 22:5, Genesis 24:30, Genesis 31:8, Genesis 31:37, Genesis 32:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3541; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 1

אָמַ֣ר'a.Marhe says

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqp3ms)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 2

יְהוָ֔הYah.wehYahweh

Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)

Meaning: LORD

Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 3

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 4

שְׁלֹשָׁה֙she.lo.Shahthree

Lemma: שָׁלֹשׁ (sha.losh) · Strong's: H7969

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: three

Used 429 times. Also: Genesis 5:22, Genesis 5:23, Genesis 6:10, Genesis 6:15, Genesis 7:13, Genesis 9:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7969; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 5

פִּשְׁעֵ֣יpish.'Ei<the> transgressions of

Lemma: פֶּ֫שַׁע (pe.sah) · Strong's: H6588

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: transgression

Used 93 times. Also: Genesis 31:36, Genesis 50:17, Exodus 22:9, Exodus 23:21, Exodus 34:7, Leviticus 16:16 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6588; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 6

דַמֶּ֔שֶׂקda.Me.sekDamascus

Lemma: דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק (dam.me.seq) · Strong's: H1834

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Damascus

Used 45 times. Also: Genesis 14:15, Genesis 15:2, 2 Samuel 8:5, 2 Samuel 8:6, 1 Kings 11:24, 1 Kings 15:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1834; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 7

וְעַל\־ve.'al-and on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 8

אַרְבָּעָ֖ה'ar.ba.'Ahfour

Lemma: אַרְבַּע (ar.ba) · Strong's: H0702

Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Absolute (HNcbsa)

Meaning: four

Used 315 times. Also: Genesis 2:10, Genesis 11:13, Genesis 11:15, Genesis 11:16, Genesis 11:17, Genesis 14:5 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0702; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 9

לֹ֣אlo'not

Lemma: לֹא (lo) · Strong's: H3808

Parsing: Particle · Negative (HTn)

Meaning: not

Used 5165 times. Also: Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:17, Genesis 2:18, Genesis 2:20, Genesis 2:25, Genesis 3:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3808; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 10

אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ'a.shi.Ve.nuI will revoke it

Lemma: שׁוּב (shuv) · Strong's: H7725O

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/cohortative) · First · Either gender · Singular (HVhi1cs)

Meaning: to return: repent

Used 81 times. Also: 1 Kings 8:35, 1 Kings 8:47, 1 Kings 8:48, 1 Kings 13:33, 2 Chronicles 6:24, 2 Chronicles 6:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7725O; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 11

עַל\־'al-because

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 12

דּוּשָׁ֛םdu.Shamthreshed they

Lemma: דּוּשׁ (dush) · Strong's: H1758

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to tread

Used 16 times. Also: Deuteronomy 25:4, Judges 8:7, 2 Kings 13:7, 1 Chronicles 21:20, Job 39:15, Isaiah 25:10 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1758; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 13

בַּחֲרֻצ֥וֹתba.cha.ru.Tzotwith [the] threshing sledges of

Lemma: חָרוּץ (cha.ruts) · Strong's: H2742A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Plural · Construct (HNcfpc)

Meaning: sharp

Used 10 times. Also: Leviticus 22:22, Job 41:30, Proverbs 10:4, Proverbs 12:24, Proverbs 12:27, Proverbs 13:4 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2742A; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 14

הַבַּרְזֶ֖לha.bar.Zel<the> iron

Lemma: בַּרְזֶל (bar.zel) · Strong's: H1270

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Absolute (HNcmsa)

Meaning: iron

Used 76 times. Also: Genesis 4:22, Leviticus 26:19, Numbers 31:22, Numbers 35:16, Deuteronomy 3:11, Deuteronomy 4:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1270; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 15

אֶת\־'et-<obj.>

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 16

הַגִּלְעָֽד\׃ha.gil.'Ad<the> Gilead

Lemma: גִּלְעָד (gil.ad) · Strong's: H1568G

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Gilead

Used 90 times. Also: Genesis 31:21, Genesis 31:23, Genesis 31:25, Genesis 37:25, Numbers 32:1, Numbers 32:26 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H1568G; TAHOT Amos 1:3 word 17

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

This is what	→	כֹּה H3541 thus
the LORD	→	יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD
says	→	אָמַר H0559 to say
For	→	עַל H5921A upon
three	→	שָׁלֹשׁ H7969 three
transgressions	→	פֶּ֫שַׁע H6588 transgression
of Damascus	→	דַּמֶּ֫שֶׂק H1834 Damascus
even	→	עַל H5921A upon
four	→	אַרְבַּע H0702 four
I will not	→	לֹא H3808 not
revoke [My judgment]	→	שׁוּב H7725O to return: repent
because	→	עַל H5921A upon
they threshed	→	דּוּשׁ H1758 to tread
Gilead	→	גִּלְעָד H1568G Gilead
with sledges	→	חָרוּץ H2742A sharp
of iron	→	בַּרְזֶל H1270 iron

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes