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Exodus 32:12 Go deeper

← Exodus 32 · ← verse 11 · verse 13 →

Wherefore should the Egyptians speak, and say, For mischief did he bring them out, to slay them in the mountains, and to consume them from the face of the earth? Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent of this evil against thy people. (KJV)

Hebrew words tap a word

לָמָּה֩la.Mah<to> why?

Lemma: מָה (mah) · Strong's: H4100

Parsing: Pronoun · Interrogative (HPi)

Meaning: what?

Used 748 times. Also: Genesis 2:19, Genesis 3:13, Genesis 4:6, Genesis 4:10, Genesis 12:18, Genesis 12:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4100; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 1

יֹאמְר֨וּyo.me.Ruwill they say

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative/jussive) · Third · Masculine · Plural (HVqi3mp)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 2

מִצְרַ֜יִםmitz.Ra.yimEgypt

Lemma: מִצְרִי (mits.ri) · Strong's: H4713

Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)

Meaning: Egyptian

Used 70 times. Also: Genesis 12:12, Genesis 12:14, Genesis 16:1, Genesis 16:3, Genesis 21:9, Genesis 25:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H4713; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 3

לֵאמֹ֗רle.Mor<to> saying

Lemma: אָמַר (a.mar) · Strong's: H0559

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to say

Used 5296 times. Also: Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:9, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:14, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0559; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 4

בְּרָעָ֤הbe.ra.'Ahwith evil

Lemma: רָעָה (ra.ah) · Strong's: H7451I

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: distress: evil

Used 147 times. Also: Genesis 6:5, Genesis 39:9, Genesis 44:4, Genesis 44:29, Genesis 50:15, Genesis 50:17 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7451I; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 5

הֽוֹצִיאָם֙ho.tzi.'Amhe brought out them

Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318H

Parsing: Verb · Hiphil (hence Action · Active) · Perfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVhp3ms)

Meaning: to come out: send

Used 258 times. Also: Genesis 14:18, Genesis 15:5, Genesis 15:7, Genesis 19:5, Genesis 19:8, Genesis 19:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3318H; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 6

לַהֲרֹ֤גla.ha.Rogto kill

Lemma: הָרַג (ha.rag) · Strong's: H2026

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVqcc)

Meaning: to kill

Used 167 times. Also: Genesis 4:8, Genesis 4:14, Genesis 4:15, Genesis 4:23, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 12:12 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2026; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 7

אֹתָם֙'o.Tam<obj.> them

Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853

Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)

Meaning: [Obj.]

Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 8

בֶּֽהָרִ֔יםbe.ha.Rimin the mountains

Lemma: הַר (har) · Strong's: H2022G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Absolute (HNcmpa)

Meaning: mountain: mount

Used 451 times. Also: Genesis 7:19, Genesis 7:20, Genesis 8:4, Genesis 8:5, Genesis 19:17, Genesis 19:19 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2022G; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 9

וּ֨לְכַלֹּתָ֔םu.le.kha.lo.Tamand to make an end of them

Lemma: כָּלָה (ka.lah) · Strong's: H3615H

Parsing: Verb · Piel (hence Action · Active) · Infinitive · Construct (HVpcc)

Meaning: to end: destroy

Used 54 times. Also: Genesis 41:30, Exodus 32:10, Exodus 33:3, Exodus 33:5, Leviticus 26:16, Leviticus 26:44 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H3615H; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 10

מֵעַ֖לme.'Alfrom on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 11

פְּנֵ֣יpe.Nei[the] surface of

Lemma: פָּנֶה (pa.neh) · Strong's: H6440J

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Plural · Construct (HNcmpc)

Meaning: face: surface

Used 100 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:20, Genesis 1:29, Genesis 2:6, Genesis 4:14, Genesis 6:1 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H6440J; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 12

הָֽאֲדָמָ֑הha.'a.da.Mahthe ground

Lemma: אֲדָמָה (a.da.mah) · Strong's: H0127I

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: land: planet

Used 23 times. Also: Genesis 12:3, Exodus 10:6, Exodus 33:16, Numbers 12:3, Deuteronomy 4:10, Deuteronomy 6:15 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0127I; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 13

שׁ֚וּבShuvturn

Lemma: שׁוּב (shuv) · Strong's: H7725I

Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Imperative (hence Tense · Imperative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVqv2ms)

Meaning: to return: turn back

Used 90 times. Also: Genesis 27:44, Genesis 27:45, Numbers 14:43, Numbers 23:20, Numbers 25:4, Numbers 25:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7725I; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 14

מֵחֲר֣וֹןme.cha.Ronfrom [the] burning of

Lemma: חָרוֹן (cha.ron) · Strong's: H2740

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: burning anger

Used 41 times. Also: Exodus 15:7, Numbers 25:4, Numbers 32:14, Deuteronomy 13:17, Joshua 7:26, 1 Samuel 28:18 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H2740; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 15

אַפֶּ֔ךָ'a.Pe.khaanger your

Lemma: אַף (aph) · Strong's: H0639G

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: face: anger

Used 225 times. Also: Genesis 27:45, Genesis 30:2, Genesis 39:19, Genesis 44:18, Genesis 49:6, Genesis 49:7 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H0639G; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 16

וְהִנָּחֵ֥םve.hi.na.Chemand relent

Lemma: נָחַם (na.cham) · Strong's: H5162H

Parsing: Verb · Niphal (hence Action · Passive) · Imperative (hence Tense · Imperative) · Second · Masculine · Singular (HVNv2ms)

Meaning: to be sorry: relent

Used 35 times. Also: Genesis 6:6, Genesis 6:7, Exodus 13:17, Exodus 32:14, Numbers 23:19, 1 Samuel 15:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5162H; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 17

עַל\־'al-on

Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A

Parsing: Preposition (HR)

Meaning: upon

Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 18

הָרָעָ֖הha.ra.'Ahthe harm

Lemma: רָעָה (ra.ah) · Strong's: H7451C

Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)

Meaning: distress: harm

Used 157 times. Also: Genesis 19:19, Genesis 26:29, Genesis 31:52, Exodus 32:14, Numbers 11:15, Numbers 35:23 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H7451C; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 19

לְעַמֶּֽךָ\׃le.'a.Me.khato people your

Lemma: עַם (am) · Strong's: H5971A

Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)

Meaning: people

Used 1756 times. Also: Genesis 11:6, Genesis 14:16, Genesis 17:16, Genesis 19:4, Genesis 23:7, Genesis 23:11 · All occurrences →

Source: TBESH H5971A; TAHOT Exodus 32:12 word 20

How the BSB renders it

Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.

Why→מָה H4100 what?
should the Egyptians declare→אָמַר H0559 to say
. . .→מִצְרִי H4713 Egyptian
. . .→אָמַר H0559 to say
He brought them out→יָצָא H3318H to come out: send
with evil intent→רָעָה H7451I distress: evil
to kill→הָרַג H2026 to kill
them→אֵת H0853 [Obj.]
in the mountains→הַר H2022G mountain: mount
and wipe them→כָּלָה H3615H to end: destroy
from→עַל H5921A upon
the face→פָּנֶה H6440J face: surface
of the earth→אֲדָמָה H0127I land: planet
Turn→שׁוּב H7725I to return: turn back
from Your fierce→חָרוֹן H2740 burning anger
anger→אַף H0639G face: anger
and relent→נָחַם H5162H to be sorry: relent
from {doing}→עַל H5921A upon
harm→רָעָה H7451I distress: evil
to Your people→עַם H5971A people

King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source

All attributions

Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).

All attributions and changes