Judges 3:10 Go deeper
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And the Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he judged Israel, and went out to war: and the LORD delivered Chushan-rishathaim king of Mesopotamia into his hand; and his hand prevailed against Chushan-rishathaim. (KJV)
Hebrew words tap a word
וַתְּהִ֨יva.te.Hiand it was
Lemma: הָיָה (ha.yah) · Strong's: H1961
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)
Meaning: to be
Used 3545 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:3, Genesis 1:5, Genesis 1:6, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H1961; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 1
עָלָ֥יו'a.Lavon him
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition · Definite (HRd)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 2
רֽוּחַ\־Ru.ach-[the] spirit of
Lemma: רוּחַ (ru.ach) · Strong's: H7307G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Construct (HNcfsc)
Meaning: spirit
Used 216 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 6:3, Genesis 26:35, Genesis 41:8, Genesis 41:38, Genesis 45:27 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H7307G; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 3
יְהוָה֮Yah.wehYahweh
Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)
Meaning: LORD
Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 4
וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֣טvai.yish.Potand he judged
Lemma: שָׁפַט (sha.phat) · Strong's: H8199
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to judge
Used 201 times. Also: Genesis 16:5, Genesis 18:25, Genesis 19:9, Genesis 31:53, Exodus 2:14, Exodus 5:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H8199; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 5
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>
Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853
Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)
Meaning: [Obj.]
Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 6
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒Yis.ra.'ElIsrael
Lemma: יִשְׂרָאֵל (yis.ra.el) · Strong's: H3478
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Israel
Used 2504 times. Also: Genesis 32:28, Genesis 32:32, Genesis 34:7, Genesis 35:10, Genesis 35:21, Genesis 35:22 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3478; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 7
וַיֵּצֵא֙vai.ye.Tze'and he went out
Lemma: יָצָא (ya.tsa) · Strong's: H3318G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to come out: come
Used 620 times. Also: Genesis 4:16, Genesis 8:7, Genesis 8:16, Genesis 8:18, Genesis 8:19, Genesis 9:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3318G; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 8
לַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.Mahto <the> war
Lemma: מִלְחָמָה (mil.cha.mah) · Strong's: H4421
Parsing: Noun · Common · Feminine · Singular · Absolute (HNcfsa)
Meaning: battle
Used 319 times. Also: Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:8, Exodus 1:10, Exodus 13:17, Exodus 15:3, Exodus 17:16 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4421; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 9
וַיִּתֵּ֤ןvai.yi.Tenand he gave
Lemma: נָתַן (na.tan) · Strong's: H5414G
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Masculine · Singular (HVqw3ms)
Meaning: to give: give
Used 1312 times. Also: Genesis 1:29, Genesis 3:6, Genesis 3:12, Genesis 4:12, Genesis 9:2, Genesis 9:3 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5414G; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 10
יְהוָה֙Yah.wehYahweh
Lemma: יְהֹוָה (ye.ho.vah) · Strong's: H3068G
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Title (HNpt)
Meaning: LORD
Used 6519 times. Also: Genesis 2:4, Genesis 2:5, Genesis 2:7, Genesis 2:8, Genesis 2:9, Genesis 2:15 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3068G; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 11
בְּיָד֔וֹbe.ya.Doin hand his
Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: hand: power
Used 578 times. Also: Genesis 14:20, Genesis 16:6, Genesis 27:17, Genesis 30:35, Genesis 31:29, Genesis 32:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3027H; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 12
אֶת\־'et-<obj.>
Lemma: אֵת (et) · Strong's: H0853
Parsing: Particle · Object indicator (HTo)
Meaning: [Obj.]
Used 10927 times. Also: Genesis 1:1, Genesis 1:4, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:16, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:21 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0853; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 13
כּוּשַׁ֥ןku.ShanCushan-
Lemma: כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַ֫יִם (ku.shan rish.a.ta.yim) · Strong's: H3573
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Cushan-rishathaim
Used 8 times. Also: Judges 3:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3573; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 14
רִשְׁעָתַ֖יִםrish.'a.Ta.yimRishathaim
Lemma: כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַ֫יִם (ku.shan rish.a.ta.yim) · Strong's: H3573
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Cushan-rishathaim
Used 8 times. Also: Judges 3:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3573; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 15
מֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekh[the] king of
Lemma: מֶ֫לֶךְ (me.lekh) · Strong's: H4428G
Parsing: Noun · Common · Masculine · Singular · Construct (HNcmsc)
Meaning: king
Used 2508 times. Also: Genesis 14:1, Genesis 14:2, Genesis 14:5, Genesis 14:8, Genesis 14:9, Genesis 14:10 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H4428G; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 16
אֲרָ֑ם'a.RamAram
Lemma: אֲרָם (a.ram) · Strong's: H0758N
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Location (HNpl)
Meaning: Mesopotamia
Used 1 time. All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H0758N; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 17
וַתָּ֣עָזva.Ta.'ozand it prevailed
Lemma: עָזַז (a.zaz) · Strong's: H5810
Parsing: Verb · Qal (hence Action · Active) · Consecutive Imperfect (hence Tense · Indicative) · Third · Feminine · Singular (HVqw3fs)
Meaning: be strong
Used 11 times. Also: Judges 6:2, Psalms 9:19, Psalms 52:7, Psalms 68:28, Psalms 89:13, Proverbs 7:13 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5810; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 18
יָד֔וֹya.Dohand his
Lemma: יָד (yad) · Strong's: H3027H
Parsing: Noun · Common · Either gender · Singular · Construct (HNcbsc)
Meaning: hand: power
Used 578 times. Also: Genesis 14:20, Genesis 16:6, Genesis 27:17, Genesis 30:35, Genesis 31:29, Genesis 32:11 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3027H; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 19
עַ֖ל'alover
Lemma: עַל (al) · Strong's: H5921A
Parsing: Preposition (HR)
Meaning: upon
Used 5756 times. Also: Genesis 1:2, Genesis 1:7, Genesis 1:11, Genesis 1:15, Genesis 1:17, Genesis 1:20 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H5921A; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 20
כּוּשַׁ֥ןku.ShanCushan-
Lemma: כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַ֫יִם (ku.shan rish.a.ta.yim) · Strong's: H3573
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Cushan-rishathaim
Used 8 times. Also: Judges 3:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3573; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 21
רִשְׁעָתָֽיִם\׃rish.'a.Ta.yimRishathaim
Lemma: כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַ֫יִם (ku.shan rish.a.ta.yim) · Strong's: H3573
Parsing: Noun · Proper · Masculine (HNpm)
Meaning: Cushan-rishathaim
Used 8 times. Also: Judges 3:8 · All occurrences →
Source: TBESH H3573; TAHOT Judges 3:10 word 22
How the BSB renders it
Each English phrase in the Berean Standard Bible and the original word behind it.
| The Spirit | → | רוּחַ H7307G spirit |
| of the LORD | → | יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD |
| came | → | הָיָה H1961 to be |
| upon him | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| and he became Israel’s | → | יִשְׂרָאֵל H3478 Israel |
| judge | → | שָׁפַט H8199 to judge |
| and went out | → | יָצָא H3318G to come out: come |
| to war | → | מִלְחָמָה H4421 battle |
| And the LORD | → | יְהֹוָה H3068G LORD |
| delivered | → | נָתַן H5414G to give: give |
| Cushan-rishathaim | → | כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַ֫יִם H3573 Cushan-rishathaim |
| king | → | מֶ֫לֶךְ H4428G king |
| of Aram | → | אֲרָם H0758N Mesopotamia |
| into the hand [of Othniel] | → | יָד H3027H hand: power |
| who prevailed | → | עָזַז H5810 be strong |
| . . . | → | יָד H3027H hand: power |
| against | → | עַל H5921A upon |
| him | → | כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַ֫יִם H3573 Cushan-rishathaim |
King James Version (KJV), public domain in the United States. Source
Original-language words, glosses, parsing and lexicon entries: STEPBible data by Tyndale House, Cambridge (TAHOT, TAGNT, TBESH, TBESG, TFLSJ, TEHMC, TEGMC), CC BY 4.0, with changes. Hebrew text from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English alignment: Berean Standard Bible tables (public domain).
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